The Economic and Financial Crimes Commission ([EFCC](https://efcc.gov.ng)) confirmed that on Friday it apprehended fifteen individuals – fourteen Chinese nationals and one Nigerian – during raids on four unauthorised lithium processing plants located in the Ogere area of [Ogun State](https://ogunstate.gov.ng). The operation, carried out after credible intelligence and surveillance, resulted in the seizure of substantial material and equipment linked to the illicit activity.
**What triggered the arrests?**
EFCC spokesperson Dele Oyewale, speaking from Abuja on Monday, explained that the agency had received reliable tips about the illegal processing facilities. Acting on this information, operatives moved in on the sites, securing the suspects without reported resistance.
**What was recovered at the scene?**
According to Oyewale, officers recovered bags containing raw [lithium](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium) rocks, alongside 18 mobile phones, four laptop computers, two satellite decoders, a television remote control and a trailer truck used to transport the material. The haul underscores the scale of the underground operation and its reliance on electronic equipment for processing and logistics.
**What are the next steps for the detainees?**
The EFCC stated that the arrested individuals will be formally charged once the investigative phase concludes. Oyewale assured the public that the agency will pursue legal action to deter similar illegal mining ventures and protect Nigeria’s mineral resources.
**Why is the EFCC targeting illegal lithium processing?**
Lithium, a critical component in modern battery technology, has seen rising demand globally. The Nigerian government has warned that unauthorised extraction and processing can jeopardise environmental safety, revenue collection, and national security. The EFCC’s crackdown aligns with broader efforts by the Ministry of Mines and Steel Development to regulate the sector and ensure that any exploitation of mineral assets complies with existing laws.
The operation in Ogun State reflects a growing focus on curbing illicit mining activities across the country. By seizing equipment and arresting foreign and local actors involved, the EFCC aims to send a clear message that illegal exploitation of Nigeria’s natural resources will not be tolerated.