Abubakar Sulaiman, the Director-General of the National Institute for Legislative and Democratic Studies (NILDS), has emphasized the necessity for responsible artificial intelligence (AI) governance to safeguard the democratic processes in Nigeria.
Sulaiman made this statement on Thursday in Abuja, during a public lecture organized by NILDS. The lecture aimed to explore the influence of emerging technologies on the democratic framework within Nigeria.
He pointed out that the swift advancement of digital technologies is fundamentally transforming governance, communication, and political engagement on a global scale. He stressed the importance of implementing robust regulatory structures around these technological innovations.
"Artificial intelligence presents substantial opportunities; however, it raises critical issues regarding transparency and accountability, as well as the maintenance of democratic values," Sulaiman remarked.
He argued that to leverage technology effectively, there must be governance frameworks in place that not only support technological progress but also reinforce democratic institutions without eroding public trust or undermining electoral integrity in Nigeria.
The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) highlighted that the subject of the lecture was titled: "Artificial Intelligence Governance in Nigeria and the 2027 General Elections."
Professor Ephraim Essien, the Guest Speaker at the event, discussed the potential benefits and threats posed by the increasing use of digital technologies in political communication and electoral processes within contemporary democracies.
"AI is increasingly shaping governance structures, digitized media, and political engagement worldwide," said Essien. He emphasized that AI-based tools can enhance electoral processes by facilitating improved data analytics, fortifying information systems, and providing digital platforms that encourage civic involvement.
However, Essien cautioned that inappropriate use of AI technologies—such as deepfakes and automated political communications—could compromise the integrity of elections if not adequately regulated.
He warned, "The rapid dissemination of misinformation via AI tools can jeopardize elections in the absence of necessary safeguards and regulatory frameworks."
NAN reported that attendees of the lecture recommended bolstering AI research, broadening digital literacy initiatives, and developing the technical skills required to manage emerging technologies in a responsible manner.
Furthermore, the participants advocated for the establishment of precise legal measures to safeguard personal data, privacy rights, and public trust in digital governance systems.
The event formed a segment of NILDS’ ongoing policy discussions aimed at enhancing national awareness regarding emerging technologies and their ramifications for governance.
The program drew participation from academics, policymakers, and stakeholders, including former Chairman of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), Professor Attahiru Jega, who actively contributed to the discourse.
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