Thursday, April 9, 2026
Health

Millions of Nigerians in IDP Camps and Rural Areas Vulnerable to Cancer Risk

Prof. Abidemi Omonisi, President of the Nigerian Cancer Society, urges the government to provide free cancer screenings in Internally Displaced Persons (IDP) camps and rural areas, highlighting the increased risk faced by residents due to limited healthcare access.

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CancerIDP CampsNigerian Cancer SocietyRural Healthcare

The President of the Nigerian Cancer Society (NCS), Prof. Abidemi Omonisi, has called for the government to extend free cancer screening and outreach initiatives to Internally Displaced Persons (IDP) camps and rural communities, emphasizing that millions of individuals in these locations are at heightened risk and have minimal access to screening facilities.

Prof. Omonisi, who also acts as the Chief Executive Officer of the NCS, made this appeal during the World Cancer Day Regional Mega Rally and awareness walk held in Port Harcourt, Rivers State.

He voiced his concerns that the majority of cancer-related interventions tend to be focused in urban areas and state capitals, leading to a prevalence of late-stage cancer presentations in rural regions.

In his remarks regarding this year's World Cancer Day theme, "United by Unique," Omonisi underscored that cancer encompasses more than mere statistics; it reflects deeply personal stories and necessitates collaborative efforts.

"As we gather here in Port Harcourt for the 2026 World Cancer Day Regional Mega Rally for the South-South Zone, we embrace a powerful global theme: 'United by Unique.' This serves as a reminder that cancer transcends numbers, representing a profoundly human journey," he expressed.

"Each diagnosis is accompanied by a narrative — a mother yearning for her children's future, a recent graduate confronting uncertainty, a survivor rebuilding after treatment, and families balancing fear and hope.

Prof. Abidemi Omonisi, President of the Nigerian Cancer Society

"To every Nigerian affected by cancer, to the survivors, caregivers, and to the families honoring their loved ones, we affirm: You are acknowledged. You are not isolated. Your lives hold significance."

Omonisi noted that the choice to host the rally in Port Harcourt was intentional, as Rivers State has shown dedication to advancing health infrastructure, particularly in cancer treatment.

"Rivers State has made substantial progress in enhancing its health infrastructure, including cancer care. We recognize the advancements realized through facilities like the Dr. Peter Odili Cardiovascular and Cancer Centre, which symbolizes hope for numerous families in this region," he stated.

"Bringing the 2026 Regional Mega Rally to Port Harcourt is a strategic move. It reinforces our stance that cancer management cannot be confined to Abuja or Lagos alone; every geopolitical zone deserves visibility, accessibility, and action."

Omonisi further pointed out that the South-South region encounters distinct ecological, economic, and healthcare access challenges. "Aligning with this year's theme, while each region carries its unique cancer burden, our collective determination to face this challenge remains strong."

He cautioned that cancer diagnoses in Nigeria are increasing, yet many can be prevented and treated if detected early.

"Cancer should no longer be viewed as a distant danger. It is a pressing reality. While the number of cases is on the rise, the sad truth is that many types are preventable and treatable. Early detection can save numerous lives," he added.

However, Omonisi identified significant obstacles impeding cancer care in Nigeria, including delayed presentations, insufficient screening services, high out-of-pocket costs, limited insurance coverage, and a shortage of oncology specialists.

"A mere fraction of Nigerians currently hold health insurance. The majority depend on unsustainable and inequitable out-of-pocket payments," he explained.

He praised recent progress in cancer management in Nigeria, such as the establishment of the National Institute for Cancer Research and Treatment (NICRAT), enhancements to the National Cancer Control Plan (2026–2030), the inception of the Cancer Health Fund, initiatives like the Nigeria Cancer Access Partnership, and the expansion of cancer registries and upgrading of select federal tertiary institutions as centers of excellence.

"These achievements are laudable, but we must expedite progress to reach overlooked rural communities and IDPs. Nigeria is currently facing challenges from insurgency and internal displacement, notably in Northern Nigeria.

"Millions live in IDP camps scattered across various states. Regrettably, most cancer-related initiatives remain focused on urban areas and state capitals. Dates where late-stage presentations are prevalent are frequently overlooked. IDPs are particularly marginalized within cancer programs, and this is intolerable," he noted.

During the event, Prof. Justina Jumbo, the Permanent Secretary in the Rivers State Ministry of Health, highlighted the critical role of early detection in cancer treatment.

She stated that early diagnosis considerably enhances treatment outcomes and survival rates.

According to her, the Dr. Peter Odili Cardiovascular and Cancer Centre in Rivers State is a top-tier facility for managing cancer and cardiovascular diseases.

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