Uzor Ngoladi Criticizes Onitsha Market Closure as Unjust Executive Action

Dr. Uzor Ngoladi, who serves as the Secretary-General of the Forum of South- East Academic Doctors (FOSAD), has publicly denounced Anambra State Governor, Prof. Chukwuma Soludo, for the one-week closure of the Onitsha Main Market. He characterized this measure as an act of "executive rascality" and a breach of citizens' fundamental rights.

In an interview with ARISE NEWS on Thursday, Ngoladi stated that the decision to shut down one of West Africa's largest trading centers constituted a form of collective punishment for innocent traders who are already living in fear due to the ongoing sit-at-home crisis.

Ngoladi elaborated, saying, "Executive rascality denotes unethical actions and the abuse of authority by those in power. When you infringe upon the rights of innocent traders who are simply striving to make ends meet, that constitutes a violation of their fundamental human rights."

The closure was initiated by Governor Soludo after the traders did not reopen their shops on Mondays, despite the government's announcement that the sit-at- home order had been lifted. Ngoladi contended that the traders' absence resulted from fear rather than an act of defiance.

He remarked, "Individuals instinctively prioritize their safety. When an atmosphere of fear prevails, you cannot expect people to risk their safety and then penalize them for making that choice."

Ngoladi rejected assertions that the closure was vital for restoring public order, affirming that there were no significant issues of law and order leading up to the governor's decision.

"At that time, Anambra State was largely peaceful. The traders’ non-attendance on Monday was due to the sit-at-home culture birthed from extended insecurity. This isn't a matter of market discipline; it’s a failure in security," he stated.

He underscored that governance should be based on public trust rather than coercive measures.

Related News includes critiques from various observers, highlighting the risks of punitive measures affecting economic activities in the area.

Ngoladi emphasized that one cannot simply mandate public confidence; it must be earned through genuine actions. He questioned whether the state government had engaged key stakeholders, especially traditional leaders, before making such a decision.

"Did the governor consult with the Obi of Onitsha, Igwe Nnaemeka Achebe? Was there a discussion with market leaders and traditional rulers? From what we've gathered, there was no consultation, which disrespects the people's input," he expressed.

He noted that Governor Soludo himself had previously calculated economic losses from the sit-at-home orders at around ₦8 billion per week, warning that the market's closure further exacerbated the economic strain.

"You are compounding the losses and putting lives at risk. Incidents involving tear gas and security forces confronting traders have occurred. These individuals are young, with many relying on daily incomes and perishable goods, living under financial stress," he argued.

While acknowledging the presence of non-state actors inciting fear in the South-East, Ngoladi argued that the government's current approach was detrimental.

"We do not condone non-state actors, but the government's method is counterproductive. It breeds resentment and punishes victims rather than addressing the core problems," he stated.

He advised the government to adopt a non-violent, gradual approach focused on dialogue, persuasion, and incentives instead of intimidation.

"Unite relevant stakeholders. Engage with traditional leaders, market associations, and transport unions. Use media outreach to appeal directly to the public. Avoid issuing threats," he advised.

Ngoladi proposed implementing effective measures to build confidence, such as ensuring consistent security presence and providing incentives for traders.

"Deploy security forces every Monday, allowing the public to see it's safe. Small incentives, like offering food items to traders, could encourage them to return over time. Restoring confidence is a gradual process, not something that can happen overnight," he explained.

He warned that sustained closures could lead to rising unemployment and an increase in crime rates.

"Idleness can foster crime. These traders have developed their livelihoods in the absence of effective government presence. Closing markets only drives young people towards desperation," he concluded.

Ngoladi called for the immediate reopening of the Onitsha Main Market, asserting that true leadership involves humility and ongoing engagement.

"First, we must reopen the Onitsha Main Market. Then, continue to engage with the community. Leadership should focus on earning trust. When people feel secure about their lives and businesses, they'll naturally return to the market," he asserted.

He reiterated that true security would eliminate the need for coercive measures.

"If Anambra State is genuinely safe, there is no reason to impose restrictions. Traders are losing billions every Monday, and if they feel safe, they will come out willingly."